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The defining molecular feature of Ewing sarcoma is the chara
2019-07-05
The defining molecular feature of Ewing sarcoma is the characteristic EWSR1/ETS fusion protein, most commonly involving EWSR1 and FLI1 (Delattre et al., 1992, May et al., 1993). EWS–FLI1 causes global changes in gene expression both by directly regulating gene expression and by causing changes in ch
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion DUSP
2019-07-05
Materials and methods Results Discussion DUSP1 is a member of the subfamily of the Dusl specific phosphatases (DUSPs). High levels of DUSP1 observed in lung, liver and placenta, and low levels have been found in the SAR 405 what and kidney. DUSP1 has been shown to be elevated in various di
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The data regarding the association between COMT Val Met
2019-07-05
The data regarding the association between COMT Val158/108Met and cognitive function are divergent [10,11,12,22,24,25,26,27,28]. Better performance on the ROCF immediate and delayed recall test among veterans with PTSD who were Met carriers, compared to Val/Val homozygotes, agrees with findings show
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FDA-approved Drug Library The causes of POD are complex
2019-07-05
The causes of POD are complex, and not entirely clear. Androsova et al, believed that the main molecular mechanism of POD is a central cholinergic deficiency caused by deregulation of cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathways leading to increased inflammation. The cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway,
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diacylglycerol kinase Perturbations in cell cycle are known
2019-07-05
Perturbations in diacylglycerol kinase are known to induce apoptosis. Our results show that a fraction of the DT40YB-1b+/− cells, in addition to becoming tetraploids, undergo apoptotic cell death. Similar observations linking polyploidy and apoptosis have been made in the past [23], [30], [31], [32]
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A decrease in heme levels enables the phosphorylation of
2019-07-05
A decrease in heme levels enables the phosphorylation of eIF2α by HRI and thereby inhibition of eIF2α activity. Indeed, the relatively small change in cytosolic heme levels in SZ Doxorubicin showed downstream functional consequences manifested by almost 50% elevation in the phosphorylation of eIF2α
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The requisite extended benzyl alcohols and and final potenti
2019-07-04
The requisite extended benzyl alcohols –, , and and final potential DFG-out binding hybrid inhibitors – and – were prepared as shown in , . Benzaldehyde was alkylated with -methoxybenzyl chloride and then reduced with sodium borohydride to give benzyl alcohol . Pyridine derivative was prepared by
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Most xenobiotics undergo biotransformation before being
2019-07-04
Most xenobiotics undergo biotransformation before being excreted. Such biotransformation is classified into two phases. In the first phase, the lipophilic substrate is oxidized by the cytochrome P-450 (CYP450) enzyme system, which introduces a single oxygen luteolin structure into the molecule (Mou
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In this context we initiated a program to
2019-07-04
In this context, we initiated a program to develop new antiviral chemotypes towards a host factor implicated in PJ 34 of replication: the host (human) dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) [21]. We recently identified this enzyme as the molecular target of 1-aryl-4,6-diamino-1,2-dihydrotriazines, structura
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br Progestogens and autoimmune diseases br Conclusion br Tak
2019-07-04
Progestogens and autoimmune diseases Conclusion Take-home messages Introduction The benefits of breastfeeding for both women and their infants are considerable [1], [2], [3]. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends infants breastfeed exclusively during the first months of life [4]
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Piperaquine River sand was graded in
2019-07-04
River sand was graded in accordance with ASTM C778 [47] (see Table 2). The graded sand had a water Piperaquine of 1.00%, fineness modulus of 3.49 and specific gravity of 2350kg/m3. A polycarboxylate based superplasticizer called ZP with pH of 7±1 and specific gravity of 1.1±0.02 was also used to a
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Widely expressed mammalian adhesion receptors for fibrillar
2019-07-04
Widely expressed mammalian adhesion receptors for fibrillar collagens include the α2β1- and α11β1-integrins and the discoidin domain receptors (DDRs), DDR1 and DDR2 (Leitinger, 2011). Integrins and DDRs bind distinct and separate motifs in native fibrillar collagen (Curat et al., 2001, Vogel et al.,
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During the course of our research on mGlu PAMs
2019-07-04
During the course of our research on mGlu PAMs,, the hydroxyacetophenone scaffold was found to possess dual mGlu PAM and CysLT1 antagonism activity, presumably as orthosteric antagonist (). There is currently an increasing interest in drug discovery to explore multitarget drugs or polypharmacology
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Tumor associated macrophages TAMs one of
2019-07-04
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs)—one of the limiting factors in anti-tumor immunity—are associated with the poor clinical outcome in most carcinomas, owing to their potential to promote angiogenesis and local invasion, increase the metastasis of tumor cells, and inhibit the anti-tumor immunity.11
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Additionally of outmost important is
2019-07-04
Additionally, of outmost important is the location of the different CpG islands in relation to the transcription starting site (TSS) of the promoter as well as their interaction with transcription activators or repressors. It has been shown that methylation at the downstream region of the TSS in the
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