• Molecular mechanisms of decidualization have been studied fo

  2022-03-29

  

  Molecular mechanisms of decidualization have been studied for years, revealing numerous signaling pathways and transcriptional factors participated in the regulation [37,38]. As a central controller of deicdualization, FOXO1 regulates the transcription of a large number of target genes, which are in

• Obestatin synthetized mainly in the gastrointestinal tract p

  2022-03-29

  

  Obestatin, synthetized mainly in the gastrointestinal tract, participates in the regulation of metabolic functioning at both central and peripheral levels (food intake, pancreatic activity or/and adipocytes proliferation) (Granata et al., 2008; Li et al., 2011). It is involved in the complex gut-bra

• br Material and methods br Results br Discussion The inhibit

  2022-03-29

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion The inhibitory action of a GABA agonist, muscimol, on the level of mRNA encoding GnRH in the POA-hypothalamus [25] of follicular-phase sheep has suggested that at the hypothalamic level GABA may exert a suppressive effect on subsequent steps of the Gn

• To further explain the energy

  2022-03-29

  

  . To further explain the energy differences between Group-A and Group-B, the average distances between ligands and the zinc cation were obtained from the last 1ns trajectory. It turns out that the members of group A were within the coordination distance of the zinc ion, whereas those of group B stay

• TDG furthermore is inhibited in its excision of U on

  2022-03-29

  

  TDG, furthermore, is inhibited in its excision of U on the NCP relative to duplex, though not to the same extent as SMUG1. There is no significant difference between TDGFL and TDG82−308, consistent with a previous report that the N- and C-termini missing from TDG82−308 do not affect the excision of

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2022-03-29

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The redox domain that spans the region between amino muscarinic receptors positions 35 and 127 of the major human AP endonuclease, APE1, regulates the sequence-specific DNA binding of various transcription factors [[52], [85]]. The existent crystal

• br Conclusion br Conflict of interest

  2022-03-29

  

  Conclusion Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by an NRF grant (2016R1A2B4011196) from the Korea Research Foundation. Introduction Thymic epithelial tumors are rare, but they are the most common primary neoplasm of the thymus and of the anterosuperior mediastin

• The following are the supplementary data related to this art

  2022-03-29

  

  The following are the supplementary data related to this article. Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 24770068 and 15K07152. Introduction Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) help maintain the genetic code by recognizing their cognate

• Due to its unusually long pre implantation period the horse

  2022-03-29

  

  Due to its unusually long pre-implantation period [20,21], the horse conceptus is entirely dependent on histotrophic nutrition for the first 40 days of gestation [22]. During the pre-implantation period, glucose transporters in the endometrium and conceptus membranes must deliver the glucose require

• The classical genomic effects of GR

  2022-03-29

  

  The classical genomic effects of GR come about through ligand-bound GR homodimerizing in the nucleus and via direct binding to GREs on the target genes, bringing about transcriptional activation or repression. Examples of target genes up-regulated by activated GR include genes encoding β2-adrenergic

• br Material and methods br

  2022-03-29

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion Accumulating evidence suggests that the hippocampus is sensitive to noise-induced hearing loss and other forms of sensory deprivation, which deprives the hippocampus of sensory information required for its normal operations such as spatial navigation

• The usefulness of GIP R

  2022-03-29

  

  The usefulness of GIP-R antagonism for the treatment of obesity-diabetes has been revealed in numerous studies employing knockout or chemical blockade of GIP-R signalling.*88, 89, *90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, *97 For example, sub-chronic daily administration of (Pro3)GIP to ob/ob mice results in sig

• Recently unimolecular multi functional peptides that combine

  2022-03-29

  

  Recently, unimolecular, multi-functional peptides that combine GLP-1RA activity with dihydrochloride mg and/or GIP activity have been suggested as new therapeutic agents for glycaemic and weight control. In rodents, dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonists achieve significantly better glucose control an

• Though regulation of ghrelin interaction with GHSR has not b

  2022-03-29

  

  Though regulation of ghrelin interaction with GHSR has not been described previously, a precedent for a similar regulatory mechanism exists in the form of the interaction between Agouti-Related Protein (AgRP) and melanocortin receptor subtypes MC3R and MC4R (Ollmann, 1997). AgRP is produced by hypot

• Gap junction intercellular communication GJIC facilitates th

  2022-03-29

  

  Gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) facilitates the exchange of ions, metabolites, Ca2+, inositol phosphates, and/or cyclic nucleotides of up to 1.8 kD in size between LIMKi 3 australia through contact-dependent mechanisms [3,4]. Oocyte growth and development (as depicted in Fig. 1) dep

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